posix_access
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
posix_access — Determine accessibility of a file
說明
$filename
, int $flags
= 0): boolposix_access() checks the user's permission of a file.
參數
-
filename
-
The name of the file to be tested.
-
flags
-
A mask consisting of one or more of
POSIX_F_OK
,POSIX_R_OK
,POSIX_W_OK
andPOSIX_X_OK
.POSIX_R_OK
,POSIX_W_OK
andPOSIX_X_OK
request checking whether the file exists and has read, write and execute permissions, respectively.POSIX_F_OK
just requests checking for the existence of the file.
返回值
成功時返回 true
, 或者在失敗時返回 false
。
範例
示例 #1 posix_access() example
This example will check if the $file is readable and writable, otherwise will print an error message.
<?php
$file = 'some_file';
if (posix_access($file, POSIX_R_OK | POSIX_W_OK)) {
echo 'The file is readable and writable!';
} else {
$error = posix_get_last_error();
echo "Error $error: " . posix_strerror($error);
}
?>
註釋
參見
- posix_get_last_error() - Retrieve the error number set by the last posix function that failed
- posix_strerror() - Retrieve the system error message associated with the given errno