Finds position of first occurrence of a needle within a haystack

iconv_strpos

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

iconv_strposFinds position of first occurrence of a needle within a haystack

說明

iconv_strpos(
    string $haystack,
    string $needle,
    int $offset = 0,
    ?string $encoding = null
): int|false

Finds position of first occurrence of a needle within a haystack.

In contrast to strpos(), the return value of iconv_strpos() is the number of characters that appear before the needle, rather than the offset in bytes to the position where the needle has been found. The characters are counted on the basis of the specified character set encoding.

參數

haystack

The entire string.

needle

The searched substring.

offset

The optional offset parameter specifies the position from which the search should be performed. If the offset is negative, it is counted from the end of the string.

encoding

If encoding parameter is omitted or null, string are assumed to be encoded in iconv.internal_encoding.

If haystack or needle is not a string, it is converted to a string and applied as the ordinal value of a character.

返回值

Returns the numeric position of the first occurrence of needle in haystack.

If needle is not found, iconv_strpos() will return false.

警告

此函式可能返回布爾值 false,但也可能返回等同於 false 的非布爾值。請閱讀 布爾型別章節以獲取更多資訊。應使用 === 運算子來測試此函式的返回值。

更新日誌

版本 說明
8.0.0 encoding is nullable now.
7.1.0 Support for negative offsets has been added.

參見

  • strpos() - 查詢字串首次出現的位置
  • iconv_strrpos() - Finds the last occurrence of a needle within a haystack
  • mb_strpos() - 查詢字串在另一個字串中首次出現的位置

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